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Christianity Is Historically Verifiable.
Throughout the New Testament the authors constantly tell the people to whom they are writing that they should verify the facts. Paul in 1 Cor. 15 gives a list of people who saw the resurrected Jesus claiming that the majority were still living at the time and therefore anybody could go verify what he said. Luke says in the first 4 verses of his gospel that he did research to verify everything that he wrote(this counts for the book of Acts as well). Peter, in his first sermon tells the people before him to check out the tomb.
 Romains1  08 Aug 2008 17:41
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Sure, I believe most of the New Testament is actual events that happened. What I question though is the word-for-word interpretation of it. Those books were not written on the spot, they were actually done years later from memory recollection of what was said, and most people hardly remember what was said at dinner the night before much less 5 years ago. The concept behind the story is what matters, not the word for word play by play.

But, I really do believe many of the stories in the New Testament hinge on an actual event.
 
 Grenache  08 Aug 2008 18:01
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 I'm glad that you agree with me that christianity is historically verifiable, but it is not true that the books of the New Testament were "not written on the spot", but were "actually done years later from memory recollection of what was said...". I have already explained that the gospels were written shortly after the events actually took place, and were circulated during the lifetimes of many eyewitnesses. Recently I came across another book that touches exactly this question. A scholar and professor from the university of Saint Andrews, Scotland, Richard Baukham, recently wrote a 500 page book called "Jesus and the Eyewitnesses: The Gospels as Eyewitness Testimony" published in 2006 by William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. In this book, he proves (I'll let you read the book to see how well he proves it, it is a scholarly work, well researched, and his argument is well presented.) that the Gospels were the result of eyewitness testimony. Read this book, it's well worth the time. But I'll give you two quotations from the first chapter, "'If the Form-Critics are right, the disciples must have been translated to heaven immediately after the Resurrection.'..many eyewitness participants in the events of the Gospel narratives 'did not go into permanent retreat; for at least a generation they moved among the young Paletinian communities, and through preaching and fellowship their recollections were at the disposal of those who sought information.'" (Richard Bauckham, Jesus and the Eyewitnesses, (Wm.B.Eerdmans publishing Co., Grand Rapids, MI, 2006), p.7) "The Gospels were written within living memory of the events they recount. Mark's Gospel was written well within the lifetime of many of the eyewitnesses, while the other three canonical Gospels were written in the period when living eyewitnesses were becoming scarce, exactly at the point in time when their testimony would perish with them were it not put in writing."(ibid.) No self-respecting scholar, after reading Richard Bauckham's book will try to say that the gospels were simply tradition handed down over the years, the gospels were eyewitness testimony, gathered, written, and circulated during the lifetime of the eyewitnesses. They were therefore open to criticism by the very eyewitnesses of the recorded events. This is more than can be said for numerous books of historical events that are written and regarded as authoritative today.
by  Romains1
 27 Aug 2008 14:52
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There wasn't a lot of accurate written history back then, so how could you verify it?
 
 sander  08 Aug 2008 21:11
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 Actually, the opposite is true. Read the book that I suggested in the comment below - A.N. Sherwin-White "Roman Society and Roman Law in the New Testament", or the book by F.F. Bruce "The New Testament Documents: Are they reliable?", or the book by Josh McDowell, "Evidence that Demands a Verdict"
Actually much accurate history was written, not just "back then", but also before "back then". We study Aristotles and Plato's writings without questioning their accuracy. We have the Histories of Josephus from or around that time period, and no one questions their accuracy, to name a few more, we also have Caesar's Gallic War (58-50 BC), 35 of the 142 books of the Roman History of Livy (59 BC-Ad17), the Histories of Tacitus (c.AD 100), The History of Thucydides (c. 460-400 BC), and the History of Herodotus (c.488-428 BC). No honest historian questions their accuracy or their authenticity. Why then would we question the authenticity or accuracy of the New Testament. Luke, in the writing of his gospel made a point of mentioning that he sought to be as precise as possible.(Luke 1:1-4)
If I may permit a quote from F.F. Bruce - "The Evidence for our New Testament writings is ever so much greater than the evidence for many writings of classical authors, the authenticity of which no one dreams of questioning. And if the New Testament were a collection of secular writings, their authenticity would generally be regarded as beyond all doubt....in point of fact there is much more evidence for the New Testament than for other ancient writings of comparable date. There are in existence over 5,000 Greek manuscripts of the New Testament in whole or in part." (Bruce, F.F., The New Testament Documents: Are they Reliable?, (Wm.B.Eerdmans publishing Co., Grand Rapids, MI, 1981), p.10)
Four pages later Bruce says this, "If the great number of MSS increases the number of scribal errors, it increases proportionately the means of correcting such errors, so that the margin of doubt left in the process of recovering the exact original wording is not so large as might be feared; it is in truth remarkably small. The variant readings about which any doubt remains among textual critics of the New Testament affect no material question of historic fact or of Christian faith and practice." (ibid. p.14-15)
On the same page that the preceding quote ends, F.F. Bruce quotes a well known scholar, Sir Frederic Kenyon (who I mentioned below), as saying "The interval then between the dates of original composition and the earliest extant evidence becomes so small as to be in fact negligible, and the last foundation for any doubt that the Scriptures have come down to us substantially as they were written has now been removed. Both the authenticity and the general integrity of the books of the New Testament may be regarded as finally established."(ibid. p.15)
So, you see, there is no question as to the accuracy and reliability of the documents in question.
by  Romains1
 08 Aug 2008 22:59
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Yet none of those things are historically verifiable today. Of course, nowhere in 1 Cor. 15 does Paul list individuals outside of the inner circle that anyone could go talk to, he simply says Jesus appeared to 500. What were their names? Where did they live? Do you just talk to someone at random and hope you get lucky?

The same thing goes for all of the other claims, they really fall apart when examined objectively. There just isn't any evidence that most things, and especially the supernatural claims of the Bible, are true.
 
 Cephus  08 Aug 2008 18:11
 1 Comment
 
 As for 1 Cor. 15, Paul does list 2 people (aside from the list of 500) who were not in the "inner circle", James the brother of Jesus(v.7) - who was a skeptic until after Jesus appeared to him. He did not believe that Jesus was God, nor anything else important for that matter. He was not part of the "inner cirlce" in any way shape or form. James was one of the first skeptics to be converted to Christianity. The 2nd person that is mentioned, is Paul himself(v.8-9), who claims to have seen Jesus after his resurrection. Paul was a pharisee who persecuted the christian church, overseeing the stoning of Stephen.
As for the 500 to whom Jesus appeared, the way that Paul writes about them demonstrates that he knows the majority personally, probably because he went and checked out their claims. He knows that most of them are still alive, and that some have died. Therefore it is reasonable to assert that, if anyone wanted to go talk to a couple of them Paul could have given them names and addresses. Secondly, it wouldn't be that hard to find them, seeing as the majority were most likely still in Jerusalem meeting with the large group of believers there.(Acts 2:41-47)

How exactly do the other claims fall apart when you examine them?

Luke says, as I said above, that he examined the facts, before writing his gospel and book of Acts. He says "Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to draw up a narrative concerning those matters which have been fulfilled among us, even as they delivered them unto us, who from the beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word, it seemed good to me also, having traced the course of all things accurately from the first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus; that thou mightest know the certainty concerning the things wherein thou wast instructed. "(Luke 1:1-4)

Peter says in his first sermon, "This Jesus did God raise up, whereof we all are witnesses. " (Actes 2:32) Now any conscientious skeptic would have said, at least I would have said, yeah right, where's the tomb. Peter gave this sermon in Jerusalem, the very city where Jesus was crucified, and buried. The tomb was a prominent tomb, having belonged to a richer person. Therefore, anybody could have gone and checked it out. The funny thing is that when Peter said this, some 3000 people believed. Why? Because the tomb was empty. Because, there was no other valid explanation as to why it was empty. (And in the last 2000 years there are people who have tried to reason it away, the first explanation ever given for the empty tomb that is not christian was that which was given by the pharisees - that the disciples stole the body. This explanation does not explain the facts however of the body never having been found (it is unreasonable to think that these disciples who so loved their master, would get rid of the body in a disrespectful manner, so they would have had to protect the body.), of the fact that from his crucifixion to this day in Acts the disciples had fallen into a deep depression. When the women first came back from the garden having seen the empty tomb, most of the disciples didn't believe them. And even after Peter and John had gone to the tomb certain disciples still didn't believe. The image that we have in the New Testament of the disciples after the crucifixion is one of absolute unbelief. All other theories of the empty tomb do not explain the birth of the church, the change of attitude of the apostles, the fact that they died affirming that Jesus was raised from the dead, the fact that the Jewish and Roman officials did not produce the body of Jesus or deny that the tomb was empty, the doctrine of the divinity of Jesus, Communion, baptism, or the new day of worship.)

In fact Luke states in Acts 17:11 that the people of Beroea were more noble than the people of thessalonica because they checked out everything that Paul said, researching day and night to see if what he said was true.

Christianity stands or falls on the historicity and truth of the New Testament. This is what the authors themselves affirm, and this is what theologians and apologists of the christian faith, since the writing of the New Testament, affirm. In the last 2000 years there have been many attempts to discredit the historicity of the New Testament, however archaeologists have proven time and again that the historical facts of the New Testament stand the test of time and are verifiable. Two good books on the subject deal with the gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. They are Colin Hemers "The Book of Acts in the Setting of Hellenistic History", and Sir William Ramseys book, "St. Paul the Traveller and Roman Citizen." This last book was recently republished by Kregel publishing company.

So, before claiming that there isn't any evidence for the claims of the Bible, please read these books. Some other authors who write on the archaeology of the Bible are William F. Albright, Kenneth Kitchen, Sir Frederick Kenyon, J.N.D. Anderson, F.F. Bruce, Gary Habermas, J. McRay, J.A.T. Robinson, A.N. Sherwin-White (who is a Historian of Roman History, and who says in his book "Roman Society and Roman Law in the New Testament", that Roman historian would love to have as much evidence for Roman History as christian historians do for the historicity of the New Testament.), and Edwin Yamauchi.

Please read these books before reposting in this discussion, otherwise we are not discussing on the same level.
by  Romains1
 08 Aug 2008 19:44
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